Neurological disorders are a group of diseases that affect the brain and the central and autonomic nervous system. Over 1 billion people around the world are affected by some neurological disease. Neurological disorders are a serious problem and are incredibly difficult on the person diagnosed with them and their loved ones.
These conditions come in all shapes and sizes and can affect people of any age and health. From Alzheimer’s to epilepsy, there are hundreds of neurological conditions that doctors know about today. These disorders can range in severity and the symptoms can differ from person to person. Patients require the direct attention and care of the best neurologist in India or abroad.
To better understand what a person diagnosed with a neurological disorder goes through, it’s important to educate ourselves about what these disorders are. Let’s take a look at the 5 most common neurological disorders.
Stroke-
A stroke occurs when the brain experiences a decrease in blood supply. Since blood carries oxygen and nutrients, it’s important that it travels to the brain. When it doesn’t it leads to brain damage.
Epilepsy –
Epilepsy is a kind of disorder that is characterized by abnormal electrical activity in the brain. These abnormal activities can cause seizures. There are different types of seizures that ca person diagnosed with epilepsy can experience.
Parkinson’s Disease–
This disorder is associated with the motor system and is characterized by the loss of dopamine-producing brain cells. A person diagnosed with Parkinson’s might experience tremors in the hands, arms, legs, jaws, and face. This can also result in impaired balance and coordination.
Multiple Sclerosis–
This is an autoimmune disease that affects the insulating layer of the nerve cells in the human body. Once these layers are damaged, the nerves become impaired and lead to disease.
Alzheimer’s and Dementia–
These are the two most common neurological conditions. They affect a person’s memory and ability to think. Alzheimer’s is generally associated with aging and unfortunately, doctors haven’t found a cure yet. However, there are treatments that can improve a patient’s quality of life.
These are only a few common neurological disorders that individuals are diagnosed with today. There are also disorders that are rare and difficult to treat. However, doctors and scientists are constantly trying to find better treatment options for all kinds of neurological disorders. If you think you or your loved one may be suffering from a neurological disorder contact the best neurologist in Pune or another city today.
