What Is Pathology Lab,
And What Do Pathology Lab Do?
Orthopedics is a branch of medicine that focuses on the care of the musculoskeletal system. This system is made up of muscles and bones, as well as joints, ligaments, and tendons.
This article provides an overview of orthopedics. It outlines the different conditions that orthopedists treat and what people can expect during an orthopedic appointment.
Quick Facts To Read Under Pathology Lab
Condition we treat
- Acoustic neuroma
- Adenotonsillar disease
- Aerodigestive disorder
- Airway obstruction
- Ameloblastoma
- Aspirin-exacerbated respiratory
- disease (Samter’s triad)
- Aural atresia
- Autoimmune inner ear disease
- Balance problems
- Broken jaw
- Burning mouth syndrome
- Cancer
- Carotid body tumors
- Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leaks
- Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) otorrhea
- Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) rhinorrhea
- Choanal atresia
- Cholesteatoma
- Chordoma
- Chronic sinusitis
- Cleft lip and cleft palate
- Congenital anomalies of the larynx
- Congenital anomalies of the trachea
- Congenital neck anomalies
- Craniopharyngioma
- Cricopharyngeal dysfunction
- Deviated septum
- Dysphagia
- Ear canal stenosis
- Ear cancer
- Ear infection (middle ear)
- Encephalocele
- Eosinophilic rhinosinusitis
- Esthesioneuroblastoma
- Eustachian tube dysfunction
- External ear problems
- Facial fracture
- Facial injury
- Facial nerve disorders
- Facial nerve paralysis
- Facial skin cancers
- Feeding disorders
- Floor of the mouth cancer
- Foreign body aspiration
- Foreign body in esophagus
- Graves’ disease
- Head and neck cancers
- Hearing loss
- Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia
- Hypopharyngeal cancer
- Inner ear tumors
- Intranasal tumors
- Jaw tumors and cysts
- Juvenile nasopharyngeal angiofibroma
- Laryngeal cleft
- Laryngeal papillomatosis
- Laryngeal trauma
- Laryngitis
- Laryngomalacia
- Laryngotracheal stenosis
- Lip cancer
- Loss of smell (anosmia)
- Melanoma
- Meniere’s disease
- Middle ear disease
- Middle ear tumors
- Mouth cancer
- Mouth tumors
- Nasal and paranasal tumors
- Nasal cancer
- Nasal obstruction
- Nasal polyps
- Neck metastasis
- Neurofibromatosis
- Nonallergic rhinitis
- Obstructive sleep apnea
- Otosclerosis
- Paradoxical vocal fold motion disorder
- Paraganglioma
- Parotid tumors
- Pediatric airway disease
- Pediatric head masses
- Pediatric nasal masses
- Pediatric neck masses
- Pediatric obstructive sleep apnea
- Pediatric sinus disease
- Petrous apex lesion
- Pituitary tumors
- Recurrent ear infections
- Rhabdomyosarcoma
- Ruptured eardrum (perforated eardrum)
- Saccular cysts
- Salivary gland tumors
- Scars
- Skull base tumors
- Sleep apnea
- Sleep disorders
- Snoring
- Soft palate cancer
- Speech disturbance
- Stridor
- Subglottic stenosis
- Superior semicircular canal
- dehiscence
- Supraglottic cancer
- Temporal bone cancer
- Throat cancer
- Thyroid cancer
- Tongue cancer
- Tonsil cancer
- Tracheal stenosis
- Undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma
- Vagal paragangliomas
- Vascular anomalies
- Velopharyngeal insufficiency
- Vocal cord cysts
- Vocal cord nodules
- Vocal cord paralysis
- Vocal cord polyps
- Vocal cord scarring
- Vocal tremor
- Voice disorders
- Wrinkles
- Zenker’s diverticulum
Diagnosis
In order to help diagnose a person’s condition, the orthopedist will:
- Ask about the person’s symptoms
- Review the person’s medical record to gather more information about their medical history and overall health
- Carry out a physical examination
- Review any X-rays conducted before the appointment
The orthopedist may also order additional diagnostic tests. These may include:
- An MRI scan
- A CT scan
- A bone scan
- An ultrasound
- Nerve conduction studies
- Blood tests
In-office procedures
X-rays are the “most common and widely available diagnostic imaging technique.” An orthopedist will often perform X-rays in-office, allowing them to diagnose certain conditions during a person’s appointment.
Some acute injuries, such as fractures and dislocations, will require the orthopedist to manipulate (reset) the bone or joint and immobilize it using a splint, cast, or brace.
Our Experts are ready to answer all your queries!
Types of Pathology Lab practices
These branches are called subspecialties. Some orthopedic subspecialties include:
- Hand and upper extremity
- Foot and Ankle
- Musculoskeletal oncology (tumor)
- Pediatric orthopedics
- Sports medicine
- Spine surgery
- Trauma surgery
- Joint replacement surgery
Sahyadri Hospital Locations

S. No. 163, Bhosale Garden Rd, Bhosale Nagar,Hadapsar,
Pune - 411028

Plot No. 30-C, Erandvane, Karve Rd, Deccan Gymkhana, Pune - 411004

Near Hermes Heritage, Nagar Rd, Shastrinagar, Yerawada, Pune - 411006

1317, Kasba Peth, Near Shanirwar Wada,
Pune - 411011

Neena Co-op. Housing Society, Plot No. 9-B, Lokmanya Colony, Kothrud, Pune - 411038

Plot No. 13 S. No. 573, Swami Vivekananda Marg, Bibwewadi, Pune - 411037

Dadasaheb Chavan Nagar, At Post Warunji Phata, Karad - 415110

Mumbai-Agra Road, Near Dwarka Circle, Wadala Road, Nashik - 422001

163A/1A/7, First Floor, 163A/1A/6, Near, Bhosale Garden Rd, Pune - 411028
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